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Google antitrust lawsuit amended to target Chrome’s Privacy Sandbox

An antitrust lawsuit against Google has been amended to take into account changes to ad tracking in Chrome. Texas attorney general Ken Paxton announced the multi-state suit, which focuses on Google’s advertising tech, in December. Meanwhile, five more attorneys general have joined the lawsuit, for a total of 15.

Filed in December, the Texas complaint is one of three ongoing antitrust cases against Google. That same month, the Colorado attorney general led a group alleging that the company stifled competition by manipulating search results. A separate case from the Department of Justice is focused on Google’s dominance of the web search marketplace and associated ad business.

Like the original Texas complaint, Tuesday’s updated filing primarily focuses on Google’s technology for targeting ads across the web. The attorneys general argue that Google used its power in search, streaming video, and other markets to stamp out independent advertising platforms, forcing small businesses and media outlets to use its system.

The AGs claim that Google harnessed its dominant market positions in search, video and other areas to kill off smaller ad networks and effectively require advertisers to use its platform. The updated suit includes a section about Google’s Privacy Sandbox, which is partly about using anonymized data to deliver relevant ads to large groups. Google plans to block third-party tracking cookies in Chrome by 2022.

The lawsuit accuses Google of hiding “its true intentions behind a pretext of privacy” and suggests that the changes put “Google’s Chrome browser at the center of tracking and targeting. “It notes Google’s plans to “disable the primary cookie-tracking technology almost all non-Google publishers currently use to track users and target ads” and argues that the move would force “pressure advertisers to shift to Google money otherwise spent on smaller publishers,” such as local newspapers.

Google recently revealed the next phase of its plan to block cookies while sustaining its advertising business. It said that it would stop selling ads based on individual browsing history and that it would no longer make tools to track a user’s data across its own products.

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